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Temporal finitism is the doctrine that time is finite in the past. The philosophy of Aristotle, expressed in such works as his Physics, held that although space was finite, with only void existing beyond the outermost sphere of the heavens, time was infinite. This caused problems for mediaeval Islamic, Jewish, and Christian philosophers who, primarily creationist, were unable to reconcile the Aristotelian conception of the eternal with the Genesis creation narrative.

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  • Finitismo temporal (es)
  • 시간 유한주의 (ko)
  • Finitismo temporal (pt)
  • Temporal finitism (en)
  • Темпоральный финитизм (ru)
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  • Temporal finitism is the doctrine that time is finite in the past. The philosophy of Aristotle, expressed in such works as his Physics, held that although space was finite, with only void existing beyond the outermost sphere of the heavens, time was infinite. This caused problems for mediaeval Islamic, Jewish, and Christian philosophers who, primarily creationist, were unable to reconcile the Aristotelian conception of the eternal with the Genesis creation narrative. (en)
  • 시간 유한주의(temporal finitism)는 시간이 과거 속에 하다는 교리이다. 자연학 등의 작품에서 표현되는, 아리스토텔레스의 철학에서, 하늘 바깥에는 공허만이 존재하며, 공간은 유한하지만, 시간은 무한하다고 간주했다. 이는 천지 창조와 아리스토텔레스의 영원의 개념을 조정할 수 없었던 , , 기독교 철학자들에게 문제를 일으켰다. (ko)
  • O finitismo temporal é a doutrina de que o tempo é finito no passado. A filosofia de Aristóteles, expressa em obras como sua Física, sustentava que, embora o espaço fosse finito, sendo que o vazio existiria apenas além da esfera mais externa dos céus, o tempo era infinito. Isto causou problemas para filósofos medievais islâmicos, judeus e cristãos, que não conseguiram conciliar a concepção aristotélica do eterno com a história da criação no Gênesis. (pt)
  • El finitismo temporal es la doctrina de que el tiempo es finito en el pasado. La filosofía de Aristóteles, expresada en obras tales como su Física, sostenía que aunque el espacio era finito, con solo el vacío existente más allá de la esfera más externa de los cielos, el tiempo era infinito. Esto causó problemas a los filósofos islámicos medievales, judíos y cristianos, que no pudieron reconciliar la concepción aristotélica de lo eterno con la narración de la creación del Génesis.​ (es)
  • Темпоральный финитизм — учение о том, что время конечно в прошлом. Согласно философским воззрениям Аристотеля, изложенным в его «Физике», хотя пространство конечно, время бесконечно. Это учение создало проблемы для средневековых исламских, иудейских и христианских философов, которые были не в состоянии примирить аристотелевскую концепцию вечности с библейским повествованием о сотворении мира. (ru)
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