About: African-American history

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African-American history began with the arrival of Africans to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. Former Spanish slaves who had been freed by Francis Drake arrived aboard the Golden Hind at New Albion in California in 1579. The European colonization of the Americas, and the resulting transatlantic slave trade, led to a large-scale transportation of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic; of the roughly 10–12 million Africans who were sold by the Barbary slave trade, either to European slavery or to servitude in the Americas, approximately 388,000 landed in North America. After arriving in various European colonies in North America, the enslaved Africans were sold to white colonists, primarily to work on cash crop plantations. A group of enslaved Africans arrived in the English co

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rdf:type	Thing anatomical structure yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:EthnicGroup107967382 yago:Group100031264 yago:WikicatEthnicGroupsInTheUnitedStates
rdfs:label	African-American history (en) تاريخ الأمريكيين الأفارقة (ar) Geschichte der Afroamerikaner (de) Histoire des Afro-Américains (fr) Storia afroamericana (it) 아프리카계 미국인의 역사 (ko) Afroamerikansk historia (sv)
rdfs:comment	Cet article présente les faits saillants de l'histoire des Afro-Américains. (fr) 아프리카계 미국인의 역사는 아프리카로부터 노예로 들어오면서 노예 제도의 시작과 종말, 남북 전쟁 후의 자신들에 헌법의 보장, 인종 차별의 투쟁과 인권 운동을 거쳐 오늘날에 이르고 있다. (ko) Den afroamerikanska historien är den delen av USA:s historia som specifikt handlar om afroamerikaner eller den "svarta" etniska gruppen i USA. De flesta afroamerikaner är ättlingar till afrikaner som hölls som slavar i USA under den amerikanska slavperioden 1619-1865. (sv) تاريخ الأمريكيين الأفارقة هو جزء من التاريخ الأمريكي الذي ينظر في تاريخ الأمريكيين الأفارقة أو الأمريكيين السود في البلاد، يبدأ تاريخ الأمريكيين الأفارقة مع وصول العبيد الأوائل إلى المستعمرات الأوروبية، التي نشأت منها الولايات المتحدة عام 1776. وتُعتبر سنة 1619 بداية التاريخ المستمر للسود في الولايات المتحدة، عندما وصل 20 فردا من الأفارقة إلى مستعمرة فيرجينيا. لم يكن هؤلاء الأفراد مستعبدين بل خدمًا بعقود -أشخاص مرتبطون بصاحب عمل لعدد محدود من السنوات- مثل العديد من المستوطنين من أصل أوروبي (البيض)، وبدأ عددهم بالازدياد حيث كلما مات مستوطنون بيض من قسوة الظروف كان ذلك مدعاة لجلب عبيد أكثر وأكثر. بحلول ستينات القرن السادس عشر، جُلبت أعداد كبيرة من الأفارقة إلى المستعمرات الثلاث عشرة. في عام 1790 بلغ عدد السود حوالي 760.000 وكانوا يشكلون ما يقرب من خُمْسِ سكان الولايات المتحدة. وصل العبيد الأ (ar) African-American history began with the arrival of Africans to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries. Former Spanish slaves who had been freed by Francis Drake arrived aboard the Golden Hind at New Albion in California in 1579. The European colonization of the Americas, and the resulting transatlantic slave trade, led to a large-scale transportation of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic; of the roughly 10–12 million Africans who were sold by the Barbary slave trade, either to European slavery or to servitude in the Americas, approximately 388,000 landed in North America. After arriving in various European colonies in North America, the enslaved Africans were sold to white colonists, primarily to work on cash crop plantations. A group of enslaved Africans arrived in the English co (en) Die Geschichte der Afroamerikaner beginnt mit der Ankunft der ersten Sklaven in den europäischen Kolonien, aus denen die Vereinigten Staaten 1776 hervorgegangen sind. In großer Zahl gelangten afrikanische Sklaven auf das nordamerikanische Festland, nachdem in den südlichen Kolonien Plantagenökonomien entstanden, die äußerst profitabel waren, deren Bedarf an Arbeitskräften durch einheimische Lohnarbeiter aber nicht gedeckt werden konnte. Die wirtschaftlichen und politischen Gegensätze zwischen den Nordstaaten, die die Sklaverei von 1776 an in vielen Einzelschritten aufgegeben hatten, und den Südstaaten, die daran festhielten, gipfelten 1861 im Sezessionskrieg, der für die die Sklaverei zulassenden Südstaaten mit einer Niederlage endete. Die Befreiung aller noch verbliebenen Sklaven folgte 1 (de) La storia afroamericana si fa risalire al 1619 quando una nave olandese che trasportava delle merci in Africa, sulla via del ritorno portò a Jamestown, nella Virginia, i primi neri. Costoro, come risulta da alcuni documenti di quell'epoca, non erano ancora schiavi ma con ogni probabilità semplici servitori come riferisce nei suoi studi il saggista Rayford W. Logan. (it)
rdfs:seeAlso	Antebellum South Military history of African Americans American Revolution Jim Crow laws Freedmen's Bureau The American Civil War
foaf:homepage	http://Familysearch.org
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	African-American history History of the Southern United States African diaspora history History by ethnic group History of the United States by ethnic group History of the United States by topic
Wikipage page ID	1142431 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124008901 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cab Calloway Cabin in the Sky (film) Cameroon Canada Caning of Charles Sumner Capital punishment in the United States Caribbean Carol Moseley Braun Carter G. Woodson American Descendants of Slavery American literature Beaumont race riot of 1943 President Obama Prince Hall Province of South Carolina Quakers Romare Bearden Ron Brown Rosa Parks Rosalyn Terborg-Penn Roy Wilkins List of civil rights leaders List of ethnic groups of Africa List of expulsions of African Americans Project MUSE Maafa Henry Louis Gates, Jr. United States Colored Troops Prince Hall Freemasonry 1943 Detroit race riot 2012 United States presidential election Battle of Bamber Bridge Battle of Bunker Hill Battles of Lexington and Concord

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