About: Aindréas of Caithness

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Andreas or Aindréas of Caithness († 1184) is the first known bishop of Caithness and a source for the author of de Situ Albanie. Aindréas was a native Scot, and very likely came from a prominent family in Gowrie, or somewhere in this part of Scotland. He was a prominent landowner in Gowrie, Angus and Fife, and it is likely that he was a brother of one Eòghan "of Monorgan", another Gowrie landlord. At some stage in his career, he was a monk of Dunfermline Abbey (see below), though it is not known if this was before or during his period as bishop of Caithness.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing person yago:WikicatBishopsOfCaithness yago:WikicatPeopleFromAngus yago:WikicatPeopleFromPerthAndKinross yago:WikicatScottishLandowners yago:Bishop109857200 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Clergyman109927451 yago:Holder110180178 yago:Landowner110245639 yago:Leader109623038 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Owner110389398 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Priest110470779 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:SpiritualLeader109505153 yago:Whole100003553 yago:Wikicat12th-centuryRomanCatholicBishops yago:Wikicat12th-centuryScottishPeople
rdfs:label	Andrew (Bischof, Caithness) (de) Aindréas of Caithness (en) Andreas de Caithness (fr)
rdfs:comment	Andrew († 29. oder 30. Dezember 1184 in Dunfermline) war ein schottischer Geistlicher. Zwischen 1146 und 1151 wurde er zum Bischof von Caithness ernannt, damit ist er der erste bekannte Bischof des Bistums. (de) Andreas or Aindréas of Caithness († 1184) is the first known bishop of Caithness and a source for the author of de Situ Albanie. Aindréas was a native Scot, and very likely came from a prominent family in Gowrie, or somewhere in this part of Scotland. He was a prominent landowner in Gowrie, Angus and Fife, and it is likely that he was a brother of one Eòghan "of Monorgan", another Gowrie landlord. At some stage in his career, he was a monk of Dunfermline Abbey (see below), though it is not known if this was before or during his period as bishop of Caithness. (en) Andreas ou Aindréas de Caithness († 1184) est le premier évêque de Caithness connu, et est une source pour l’auteur de de Situ Albanie. Andreas est un gaël, et vient vraisemblablement d’une famille de Gowrie, ou de la région environnante en Écosse. Il possède des terres en Gowrie, Angus et Fife, et semble être le frère de Eòghan "of Monorgan", un autre propriétaire terrien de Gowrie. Il est pendant un temps moine à l’Abbaye de Dunfermline, mais on ne sait pas s'il devient évêque après ou pendant cette période. (fr)
dcterms:subject	Bishops of Caithness People from Perth and Kinross 12th-century Scottish Roman Catholic bishops Scottish landowners 12th-century births People from Angus, Scotland 1184 deaths Medieval Gaels from Scotland
Wikipage page ID	5871293 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1088474830 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Scotland Bishop David I of Scotland De Situ Albanie Mormaer of Atholl English language Gaels Angus, Scotland Malcolm IV of Scotland G.W.S. Barrow Matad, Earl of Atholl Barbara Crawford Bishops of Caithness People from Perth and Kinross 12th-century Scottish Roman Catholic bishops Scottish landowners Dauvit Broun AD Dunfermline Dunfermline Abbey Fife Norwegians Charter Gowrie John of Caithness Kenneth H. Jackson Halkirk 12th-century births People from Angus, Scotland 1184 deaths Medieval Gaels from Scotland John Dowden Bishop of Caithness Book of Deer Picts Harald Maddadsson, Earl of Orkney William I of Scotland
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://web.archive.org/web/20070310212515/http:/www2.arts.gla.ac.uk/History/Scottish/Level1/level1C-material.htm%23Bishops%20North%20of%20the%20Forth%23Bishops%20North%20of%20the%20Forth
sameAs	Aindréas of Caithness Aindréas of Caithness Aindréas of Caithness Aindréas of Caithness Aindréas of Caithness
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Authority_control dbt:Reflist dbt:S-end dbt:S-rel dbt:S-start dbt:Succession_box dbt:Use_dmy_dates
after	John of Caithness
before	- (en)
title	Bishop of Caithness
years	1146 (xsd:integer)
has abstract	Andreas or Aindréas of Caithness († 1184) is the first known bishop of Caithness and a source for the author of de Situ Albanie. Aindréas was a native Scot, and very likely came from a prominent family in Gowrie, or somewhere in this part of Scotland. He was a prominent landowner in Gowrie, Angus and Fife, and it is likely that he was a brother of one Eòghan "of Monorgan", another Gowrie landlord. At some stage in his career, he was a monk of Dunfermline Abbey (see below), though it is not known if this was before or during his period as bishop of Caithness. The date of his accession to the bishopric is unknown, but he was certainly bishop by the year 1146 AD. The latter date is the latest date for Aindréas' first charter appearance (as bishop) in the notitiae written on the margins of the Book of Deer. It is not known for certain that Aindréas ever visited Caithness, but his successor John certainly did. If Aindréas did, he would have been based at Halkirk. It is probably no coincidence that the erection of the Scottish diocese of Caithness, and imposition of a Gaelic bishop, coincided with the introduction of Harald (Aralt), son of the Earl or Mormaer of Atholl Matad, as ruler of the formerly Norse-ruled province. Bishop Aindréas is a frequent witness to the charters of Kings David I, Maol Caluim IV and William I. The author of the early 13th century historical tract known as de Situ Albanie (En: On the Place of Scotland) cites Aindréas as a source for his second list of Pictish kingdoms, and describes him as "a trustworthy informant ... a venerable man, bishop of Caithness, by nation a Gael (nacione Scoctus) and monk of Dunfermline". He died at Dunfermline on 29 December 1184. (en) Andrew († 29. oder 30. Dezember 1184 in Dunfermline) war ein schottischer Geistlicher. Zwischen 1146 und 1151 wurde er zum Bischof von Caithness ernannt, damit ist er der erste bekannte Bischof des Bistums. (de) Andreas ou Aindréas de Caithness († 1184) est le premier évêque de Caithness connu, et est une source pour l’auteur de de Situ Albanie. Andreas est un gaël, et vient vraisemblablement d’une famille de Gowrie, ou de la région environnante en Écosse. Il possède des terres en Gowrie, Angus et Fife, et semble être le frère de Eòghan "of Monorgan", un autre propriétaire terrien de Gowrie. Il est pendant un temps moine à l’Abbaye de Dunfermline, mais on ne sait pas s'il devient évêque après ou pendant cette période. On ne connaît pas la date de son accession à l’évêché, et on ne sait pas s’il s’est effectivement rendu en Caithness. S’il le fit, il a vraisemblablement résidé à Halkirk. (fr)
gold:hypernym	Bishop
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Aindréas_of_Caithness?oldid=1088474830&ns=0

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