About: Al Jalali Fort

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Al Jalali Fort, or Ash Sharqiya Fort, is a fort in the harbor of Old Muscat, Oman. The fort was built by the Portuguese under Philip I of Portugal in the 1580s on an earlier Omani fortress to protect the harbor after Muscat had twice been sacked by Ottoman forces. It fell to Omani forces in 1650. During the civil wars between 1718 and 1747, the fort was twice captured by Persians who had been invited to assist one of the rival Imams. The fort was extensively rebuilt later.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing geo:SpatialThing architectural structure military structure
rdfs:label	قلعة الجلالي (ar) Fort Al Jalali (de) Al Jalali Fort (en) Benteng Al-Jalali (in) 알자라리 요새 (ko) Forte Aljalali (pt)
rdfs:comment	قلعة الجلالي أو الكوت الشرقي أو قلعة الشرقية هي قلعة أثرية تقع على صخور مطلّة على خليج عمان شمال شرق مسقط بسلطنة عمان، بُنيت من قبل البرتغاليين عام 1588م لتحل محل بناء قديم يعتقد بأنه كان مرصداً في شكل أبراج أقامها أهل مسقط استخدمت كمكان للمساجين السياسيين وكموقع دفاعي يتم من خلالها مراقبة المدينة من مختلف الجهات. ويعود سبب تسميتها إلى سبب تسمية قلعة الميراني حيث كانت تعرف أيضاً باسم الكوت الشرقي، أو سان خاو. (ar) Das Fort Al Jalali (arabisch قلعة الجلالي, DMG Qalʿat al-Ǧalālī) ist eine Festungsanlage auf den Küstenklippen vor Maskat, der Hauptstadt Omans. Ursprünglich wurde es von Portugiesen unter Philipp I. in den 1580ern erbaut und von den Osmanen später stark ausgebaut. Im 20. Jahrhundert fungierte das Fort als das omanische Hauptgefängnis; es wurde in den 1970ern aufgelassen. Seit 1983 beherbergt die Anlage ein Privatmuseum. (de) 알자라리 요새는 오만 올드 무스카트항에 있는 요새이다. 포르투갈인들이 1580년대 포르투갈의 필리프 1세 밑에서 건설한 이 요새는 무스카트가 오스만군에 두 번이나 약탈당한 뒤 항구를 지키기 위해 건설됐다. 그것은 1650년 오만군에 처음으로 점령되었다. 1718년부터 1747년까지 내전 중 경쟁 이맘 중 한 명을 지원하기 위해 초대된 페르시아인에 의해 이 요새는 두 번 점령되었다. 그 요새는 후에 대규모로 재건되었다. 때때로 알자라리는 왕실 일원의 피신처와 교도소로 사용되기도 했다. 20세기에는 대부분 오만의 주요 교도소로 사용되었지만, 이 기능은 1970년대에 종료되었다. 1983년 복원돼 오만 문화사의 사립 박물관으로 개축됐으며 이곳을 찾는 주요 고위급 인사들만 이용할 수 있다. 전시품에는 대포, 오래된 매스켓 총이나 매치록, 지도, 럭 등의 공예품이 있다. (ko) Al Jalali Fort, or Ash Sharqiya Fort, is a fort in the harbor of Old Muscat, Oman. The fort was built by the Portuguese under Philip I of Portugal in the 1580s on an earlier Omani fortress to protect the harbor after Muscat had twice been sacked by Ottoman forces. It fell to Omani forces in 1650. During the civil wars between 1718 and 1747, the fort was twice captured by Persians who had been invited to assist one of the rival Imams. The fort was extensively rebuilt later. (en) Benteng Al-Jalali, atau Benteng Asy-Syarqiyah, adalah sebuah benteng yang berlokasi di pelabuhan Muskat Tua (Old Muscat), Oman. Benteng ini dibangun oleh Kekaisaran Portugis atas perintah Philip I dari Portugal pada tahun 1580 untuk melindungi pelabuhan setelah Muskat dua kali digempur oleh pasukan Utsmaniyah. Benteng tersebut jatuh ke pasukan Oman pada tahun 1650. Selama perang sipil antara tahun 1718 dan 1747, benteng tersebut telah dua kali direbut oleh pasukan Persia yang diundang untuk membantu salah satu Imam lawan. Benteng tersebut kemudian dibangun kembali secara masif. (in) Forte Aljalali (em árabe: قلعة الجلالي‎) ou Forte Oriental (em árabe: الشرقية‎ قلعة) é um forte no porto em Velha Mascate, em Omã. Foi erigido pelo Império Português por ordem do rei Filipe I (r. 1581–1598), entre 1586 e 1588, para proteger o porto depois de Mascate ter sido saqueada duas vezes por forças otomanas. Em 1650, caiu às . Nas guerras civis entre 1718 e 1747, foi capturado duas vezes por persas convidados a apoiar um dos imames rivais. Depois, sofreu extensa reconstrução. (pt)
foaf:name	Fort al-Jalali (en) قلعة الجلالي (ar)
name	Fort al-Jalali (en)
geo:lat	23.616604 (xsd:float)
geo:long	58.597614 (xsd:float)
foaf:depiction
location	Muscat dbr:Al_Jalali_Fort__location__1
dct:subject	1586 establishments in the Portuguese Empire Buildings and structures completed in 1586 Buildings and structures in Muscat, Oman Forts in Oman Old Muscat Portuguese Colonial architecture in Oman Tourist attractions in Muscat, Oman
Wikipage page ID	30944549 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1118198139 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Capture of Muscat (1552) Ptolemy Qatar Samuel Barrett Miles Old Muscat Omani Empire Belchior Calaça David Smiley Hormuz, Iran Julfar Persian Gulf Mecca Saif bin Sultan II English people Muscat Muscat and Oman Muttrah Nader Shah Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo) Suez Zanzibar Funicular Matchlock Badr bin Saif Bal'arab bin Himyar Baloch people Galiot Aden Afonso de Albuquerque Ahmad bin Said al-Busaidi Al Alam Palace 1586 establishments in the Portuguese Empire Buildings and structures completed in 1586 Buildings and structures in Muscat, Oman Forts in Oman Old Muscat Portuguese Colonial architecture in Oman Tourist attractions in Muscat, Oman Dutch people Fort Al-Mirani Ottoman Empire Faisal bin Turki, Sultan of Muscat and Oman Vasco da Gama Gulf of Oman Hindu Jebel Akhdar War Afsharid dynasty Sultan bin Ahmad Sultan bin Saif Dhofar Rebellion Philip II of Spain Piri Reis Portugal Portuguese Empire Socotra Sohar Indian Ocean House of Busaid

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