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The architecture of Scotland in the prehistoric era includes all human building within the modern borders of Scotland, before the arrival of the Romans in Britain in the first century BCE. Stone Age settlers began to build in wood in what is now Scotland from at least 8,000 years ago. The first permanent houses of stone were constructed around 6,000 years ago, as at Knap of Howar, Orkney and settlements like Skara Brae. There are also large numbers of chambered tombs and cairns from this era, particularly in the west and north. In the south and east there are earthen barrows, often linked to timber monuments of which only remnants remain. Related structures include bank barrows, cursus monuments, mortuary enclosures and timber halls. From the Bronze Age there are fewer new buildings, but t

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  • عمارة اسكتلندا في عصر ما قبل التاريخ (ar)
  • Architecture of Scotland in the prehistoric era (en)
  • Architecture de l'Écosse à l'époque préhistorique (fr)
  • Arquitetura da Escócia na Pré-História (pt)
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  • تشمل عمارة اسكتلندا في عصر ما قبل التاريخ جميع المباني البشرية داخل الحدود الحديثة لاسكتلندا، قبل وصول الرومان إلى بريطانيا في القرن الأول قبل الميلاد. بدأ السكان في العصر الحجري باستخدام الخشب في البناء في المنطقة التي تُعرف اليوم باسم اسكتلندا منذ نحو 6000 سنة مضت، مثل تلك التي في كناب أوف هاور وأوركني ومستوطنات مثل سكارا براي. هناك أيضًا أعداد كبيرة من غرف القبور والكيرن من هذا العصر، خاصة في الغرب والشمال. يوجد في الجنوب والشرق جثوات ترابية ترتبط غالبًا بنصب من الخشب لم يبق منها سوى آثار. تشمل الهياكل ذات الصلة تلال الروابي ونصب التعويذات والأحواش الجنائزية والقاعات الخشبية. أصبح عدد المباني الجديدة أقل منذ العصر البرونزي ولكن هناك دليل على سكن البحيرات والبيوت المستديرة المبنية على جزر اصطناعية ودليل على كيرن الكلافا وأول حصون التلال. وجد دليل منذ العصر الحديدي على بيوت مستديرة حجرية (ar)
  • The architecture of Scotland in the prehistoric era includes all human building within the modern borders of Scotland, before the arrival of the Romans in Britain in the first century BCE. Stone Age settlers began to build in wood in what is now Scotland from at least 8,000 years ago. The first permanent houses of stone were constructed around 6,000 years ago, as at Knap of Howar, Orkney and settlements like Skara Brae. There are also large numbers of chambered tombs and cairns from this era, particularly in the west and north. In the south and east there are earthen barrows, often linked to timber monuments of which only remnants remain. Related structures include bank barrows, cursus monuments, mortuary enclosures and timber halls. From the Bronze Age there are fewer new buildings, but t (en)
  • L'architecture de l'Écosse à l'époque préhistorique comprend toutes les constructions humaines à l'intérieur des frontières modernes de l'Écosse, avant l'arrivée des Romains en Grande-Bretagne au premier siècle avant notre ère. Les première constructions en bois sont réalisées il y a au moins 8000 ans par les colons de l' âge de pierre dans ce qui forme l'Écosse actuelle. Les premières maisons permanentes en pierre ont été construites il y a environ 6 000 ans, comme à Knap of Howar, dans les Orcades et dans des établissements comme Skara Brae . Il existe également un grand nombre de tombes et de cairns chambrés de cette époque, en particulier à l'ouest et au nord. Au sud et à l'est, des tumulus en terre sont souvent liés à des monuments en bois dont il ne reste que des vestiges. Les struct (fr)
  • A arquitetura da Escócia na era pré-histórica inclui todas as construções humanas dentro das fronteiras modernas da Escócia, muito antes da chegada dos romanos à Grã-Bretanha no primeiro século a.C. Os colonos da Idade da Pedra começaram a construir em madeira no que hoje é a Escócia há 8.000 anos. As primeiras casas de pedra permanentes foram construídas há 6.000 anos, como em Knap of Howar, Orkney e povoados como Skara Brae. Há também um grande número de tumbas com câmaras e marcos dessa época, principalmente no oeste e no norte. No sul e no leste, existem túmulos de terra, muitas vezes ligados a monumentos de madeira, dos quais apenas restos permanecem. Estruturas relacionadas incluem carrinhos de mão de bancos, monumentos de cursus, recintos mortuários e salões de madeira. A partir da (pt)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dun_Carloway.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Standing_Stones_of_Callanish_(Callanish_I)_(9605427).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Loch_tay_crannog_02.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MaesHowe.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Knapofhowarinsun.jpg
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