Chengyang Kingdom (Chinese: 城陽國) was a kingdom of China's Han and Jin dynasties, located in present-day southeastern Shandong. Chengyang was originally a commandery in the Qi Kingdom of early Han dynasty. The territory was granted to Princess Yuan of Lu as her fief in 193 BC, but was returned to Qi in 179 BC. In 178 BC, Liu Zhang, a son of King Daohui of Qi, became the first King of Chengyang. The capital was Ju. Throughout the Western Han dynasty, a total of 53 marquessates was created on the territories of Chengyang and added to the neighboring commanderies. In late Western Han, the kingdom covered only 4 counties: Ju, Yangdu (陽都), Dong'an (東安) and Lü (虑). The population in 2 AD was 205,784 individuals, or 56,642 households. Zhang's descendants held the kingdom until Wang Mang's usurpati
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| - Chengyang Kingdom (en)
- 성양군 (ko)
- 城陽郡 (ja)
- 城陽郡 (zh)
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| - 城陽郡(じょうよう-ぐん)は、中国にかつて存在した郡。漢代以前から晋代にかけて、現在の山東省の臨沂市・日照市・棗荘市にまたがる地域に設置された。 (ja)
- 성양군(城陽郡)은 중국의 옛 군이다. 군국제 시행 시에는 성양국(城陽國)이라 했다. (ko)
- Chengyang Kingdom (Chinese: 城陽國) was a kingdom of China's Han and Jin dynasties, located in present-day southeastern Shandong. Chengyang was originally a commandery in the Qi Kingdom of early Han dynasty. The territory was granted to Princess Yuan of Lu as her fief in 193 BC, but was returned to Qi in 179 BC. In 178 BC, Liu Zhang, a son of King Daohui of Qi, became the first King of Chengyang. The capital was Ju. Throughout the Western Han dynasty, a total of 53 marquessates was created on the territories of Chengyang and added to the neighboring commanderies. In late Western Han, the kingdom covered only 4 counties: Ju, Yangdu (陽都), Dong'an (東安) and Lü (虑). The population in 2 AD was 205,784 individuals, or 56,642 households. Zhang's descendants held the kingdom until Wang Mang's usurpati (en)
- 城陽郡,中國古郡名。西漢高帝時始置,郡治在莒縣(治所在今山東省莒縣城陽鎮),屢改為城陽國。東漢初省併,漢末曹操復置。西晉末年廢。 秦代其地屬齊郡。漢高帝時为劉肥齊國支郡,曾為呂后女魯元公主之湯沐邑。漢文帝元年(前179年)復歸齊國。文帝二年,分城陽郡置城陽國,封劉肥之子朱虛侯劉章為城陽王。文帝十二年(前168年),徙城陽王劉喜為淮南王,城陽除為郡。十六年,又徙淮南王喜為城陽王。此時城陽國大致相當於今山東省莒縣、五蓮縣、沂水縣、沂南縣、莒南縣、臨沭縣、費縣、棗莊市山亭區一帶,國都為莒縣。漢武帝以後,從城陽郡分封出東莞、雷、辟土(壁土)、利鄉、有利、南城、東平、運平、山州、海常、騶丘、廣陵、杜、昌、蕢(即費縣)、虖葭(雩殷)、原洛(石洛)、挾(校、祓)、校、鱣(襄賁)、彭、瓠、虛水、麥、巨合、挾術、文、庸、翟、東淮、拘、淯、江陽、高鄉、茲鄉、都平、棗、箕、即來、籍陽、庸(譚、談)、昆山、折泉、博石、房山、式、要安、石山、都陽、參封、伊鄉、桃共五十三個侯國,分屬琅邪郡、東海郡、泰山郡、北海郡,是漢代分封侯國最多的一郡。漢成帝元延四年(前9年),城陽國僅餘四縣:莒、陽都、東安、慮,轄境大致相當於今莒縣、沂南及沂水部份地區。漢平帝元始二年(2年),全國有56642戶,205784人。屬兖州刺史部。王莽改城陽為莒陵。東漢建武十三年(37年)省城陽國,其地併入琅邪郡。 (zh)
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| - Chengyang Kingdom (Chinese: 城陽國) was a kingdom of China's Han and Jin dynasties, located in present-day southeastern Shandong. Chengyang was originally a commandery in the Qi Kingdom of early Han dynasty. The territory was granted to Princess Yuan of Lu as her fief in 193 BC, but was returned to Qi in 179 BC. In 178 BC, Liu Zhang, a son of King Daohui of Qi, became the first King of Chengyang. The capital was Ju. Throughout the Western Han dynasty, a total of 53 marquessates was created on the territories of Chengyang and added to the neighboring commanderies. In late Western Han, the kingdom covered only 4 counties: Ju, Yangdu (陽都), Dong'an (東安) and Lü (虑). The population in 2 AD was 205,784 individuals, or 56,642 households. Zhang's descendants held the kingdom until Wang Mang's usurpation. After the restoration of Eastern Han, the kingdom was granted to Liu Zhi (劉祉), a relative of the Emperor Guangwu. Zhi died in 35 AD, and Chengyang was converted to a commandery. In 37, the commandery was merged into Langya. In 198, Chengyang Commandery was recreated during Cao Cao's rule in 198 AD. After the foundation of Jin dynasty, Chengyang was again converted to a kingdom/principality and was successively granted to Sima Zhao (司馬兆), a brother of Emperor Wu of Jin, and later Sima Jing (司馬景) and Sima Xian (司馬憲), two sons of Emperor Wu. (en)
- 城陽郡(じょうよう-ぐん)は、中国にかつて存在した郡。漢代以前から晋代にかけて、現在の山東省の臨沂市・日照市・棗荘市にまたがる地域に設置された。 (ja)
- 성양군(城陽郡)은 중국의 옛 군이다. 군국제 시행 시에는 성양국(城陽國)이라 했다. (ko)
- 城陽郡,中國古郡名。西漢高帝時始置,郡治在莒縣(治所在今山東省莒縣城陽鎮),屢改為城陽國。東漢初省併,漢末曹操復置。西晉末年廢。 秦代其地屬齊郡。漢高帝時为劉肥齊國支郡,曾為呂后女魯元公主之湯沐邑。漢文帝元年(前179年)復歸齊國。文帝二年,分城陽郡置城陽國,封劉肥之子朱虛侯劉章為城陽王。文帝十二年(前168年),徙城陽王劉喜為淮南王,城陽除為郡。十六年,又徙淮南王喜為城陽王。此時城陽國大致相當於今山東省莒縣、五蓮縣、沂水縣、沂南縣、莒南縣、臨沭縣、費縣、棗莊市山亭區一帶,國都為莒縣。漢武帝以後,從城陽郡分封出東莞、雷、辟土(壁土)、利鄉、有利、南城、東平、運平、山州、海常、騶丘、廣陵、杜、昌、蕢(即費縣)、虖葭(雩殷)、原洛(石洛)、挾(校、祓)、校、鱣(襄賁)、彭、瓠、虛水、麥、巨合、挾術、文、庸、翟、東淮、拘、淯、江陽、高鄉、茲鄉、都平、棗、箕、即來、籍陽、庸(譚、談)、昆山、折泉、博石、房山、式、要安、石山、都陽、參封、伊鄉、桃共五十三個侯國,分屬琅邪郡、東海郡、泰山郡、北海郡,是漢代分封侯國最多的一郡。漢成帝元延四年(前9年),城陽國僅餘四縣:莒、陽都、東安、慮,轄境大致相當於今莒縣、沂南及沂水部份地區。漢平帝元始二年(2年),全國有56642戶,205784人。屬兖州刺史部。王莽改城陽為莒陵。東漢建武十三年(37年)省城陽國,其地併入琅邪郡。 漢獻帝建安三年(198年),曹操析琅邪郡、北海郡、東萊郡、東海郡等地置城陽郡、利城郡、昌慮郡。城陽郡領東武、莒、諸、姑幕、壯武、淳于、高密、昌安、平昌、夷安、安丘、黔陬,改屬青州刺史部。郡治在東武縣。西晉太康初,城陽郡移治莒縣,領莒、姑幕、諸、淳于、東武、高密、壯武、黔陬、昌安、平昌十縣。太康三年(282年),分莒、姑幕、諸、東武四縣入東莞郡。晉惠帝元康末年(約299年),又分城陽郡其餘數縣置平昌郡、高密國,城陽郡遂廢。 (zh)
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