About: Greek orthography

Facets (new session)
Description
Metadata
Settings
- Rule:
- Inverse Functional Properties:
- "Same As":

About: Greek orthography Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:WrittenCommunication106349220, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon

http://dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FGreek_orthography

The orthography of the Greek language ultimately has its roots in the adoption of the Greek alphabet in the 9th century BC. Some time prior to that, one early form of Greek, Mycenaean, was written in Linear B, although there was a lapse of several centuries (the Greek Dark Ages) between the time Mycenaean stopped being written and the time when the Greek alphabet came into use. Early Greek writing in the Greek alphabet was phonemic, different in each dialect. Since the adoption of the Ionic variant for Attic in 403 BC, however, Greek orthography has been largely conservative and historical.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatLanguageOrthographies yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Communication100033020 yago:Orthography106351202 yago:Writing106359877 yago:WrittenCommunication106349220
rdfs:label	Neugriechische Orthographie (de) Greek orthography (en) 希臘語正寫法 (zh)
rdfs:comment	希臘語的正寫法（Greek orthography）可溯源至公元前9世紀時採用希臘字母。在此之前更早形式的希臘語有邁錫尼語使用的線形文字B書寫體，而在邁錫尼文明終止和使用希臘字母之間有幾個世紀的空缺。早期使用希臘字母的希臘語書寫是音位正寫法的，在每種方言中都不同。自從雅典在公元前403年接受了愛奧尼亞語正寫法變體，希臘語正寫法在很大程度上是守舊的和歷史性的。由於希臘語特別是在通用希臘語時期的語音發展，特定現代元音音素有多種正寫法實現： * /i/ 可以寫為 η, ι, υ, ει, οι, υι (參見愛歐塔化)； * /e/ 可以寫為 ε, αι 二者； * /o/ 可以寫為 ο, ω 二者。這不只是影響詞匯項而且還有屈折詞綴，所以正確的正寫法要求掌握正規文法(如法語那樣)，比如 η καλή /i kaˈli/“the good one (陰性單數)”與 οι καλοί /i kaˈli/“the good ones（陽性複數）”；καλώ /kaˈlo/“I call”與 καλό /kaˈlo/“good（中性單數）”。 (zh) The orthography of the Greek language ultimately has its roots in the adoption of the Greek alphabet in the 9th century BC. Some time prior to that, one early form of Greek, Mycenaean, was written in Linear B, although there was a lapse of several centuries (the Greek Dark Ages) between the time Mycenaean stopped being written and the time when the Greek alphabet came into use. Early Greek writing in the Greek alphabet was phonemic, different in each dialect. Since the adoption of the Ionic variant for Attic in 403 BC, however, Greek orthography has been largely conservative and historical. (en) Die Orthographie des Neugriechischen folgt einer „historischen Rechtschreibung“, die mit dem seit 403 v. Chr. nahezu unveränderten griechischen Alphabet notiert wird. Sie hat bestimmte Verschriftlichungen altgriechischer Laute und Lautkombinationen über Jahrhunderte und Jahrtausende hinweg bewahrt, obwohl sich die entsprechenden Lautwerte in der Entwicklung zum Neugriechischen mehrmals geändert haben. Daraus ergibt sich das Phänomen, dass die Schreibung wenig exakt den Phonemen der Sprache folgt, im Gegensatz beispielsweise zum Türkischen, dessen Rechtschreibung einer phonematischen Orthographie relativ nahe kommt. Im Gegensatz zu Letzterem gab es im Griechischen seit der Antike keine einschneidenden orthographischen Reformen mehr, die die Rechtschreibung an die lautliche Gestalt der Sprac (de)
dcterms:subject	Greek alphabet Ancient Greek punctuation Orthographies by language Greek language
Wikipage page ID	4825711 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1081245270 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Mycenaean language Brackets Decimal point Greek alphabet Umlaut (diacritic) Unicode Velar consonant Velar nasal Pronunciation of Ancient Greek in teaching Syllabification Colon (punctuation) Comma Computer keyboard Medieval Greek Neuter gender Orthography Ellipsis Em dash French language Front vowel Full stop Grammatical number Greek Dark Ages Greek alphabet Greek language Greek language question Modern Greek Modern Greek phonology Moses Aristarchian symbols Aristarchus of Samothrace Ancient Greek punctuation Linear B Lowercase Slash (punctuation) Close vowel Demotic Greek Philip II of Macedon Plural Obelism Thousands separator Iota subscript Iotacism Katharevousa Acute accent Alexander the Great Ampersand Ancient Greek Ancient Greek dialects Ancient Greek phonology Cypriot Greek Exclamation mark Overline Palatalization (phonetics) Diphthong Kai (conjunction) Printing Register (sociolinguistics) Guillemet Hebrew language History of Greek Interpunct Ionic Greek Crasis Hyphen Feminine gender Aristophanes of Byzantium Attic Greek Orthographies by language Greek language Latin language Latin script Diacritic Digraph (orthography) Ditto mark Phoneme Phonemic orthography Space (typography) Spanish language Greek Orthodox Church Greek ligatures Greek numerals

Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git139 as of Feb 29 2024

Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE Content Formats:

RDF

ODATA

Microdata

About

OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3330 as of Mar 19 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (378 GB total memory, 59 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software