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The judiciary of Italy is a system of courts that interpret and apply the law in the Italian Republic. In Italy, judges are public officials and, since they exercise one of the sovereign powers of the State, only Italian citizens are eligible for judgeship. In order to become a judge, applicants must obtain a degree of higher education as well as pass written and oral examinations. However, most training and experience is gained through the judicial organization itself. The potential candidates then work their way up from the bottom through promotions.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Judiciary of Italy (en)
  • النظام القضائي الإيطالي (ar)
  • Gerichtswesen (Italien) (de)
  • Magistratura italiana (it)
rdfs:comment
  • La magistratura italiana è la magistratura della Repubblica Italiana, depositaria del potere giudiziario, in particolare di funzioni giurisdizionali, giudicanti o requirenti. (it)
  • في إيطاليا، القضاة موظفون عموميون و نظراً لأنهم يمارسون أحد سلطات الدولة السيادية فإن المواطنين الطليان فقط هم المؤهلون لاستلام المنصب. يتمتع القضاء الإيطالي المستقل بحماية دستورية خاصة من السلطة التنفيذية. حالما يعين القضاة فهم يخدمون مدى الحياة و لا يمكن عزلهم دون إجراءات تأديبية محددة تخضع لإجراءات قانونية واجبة أمام مجلس القضاة الأعلى. تتولى وزارة العدل إدارة شؤون المحاكم و السلطة القضائية بما في ذلك دفع الرواتب أو بناء محاكم جديدة. تمول و وزارة البنى التحتية ناظم السجون لكن وزارة العدل و وزارة الداخلية تديره. تتعامل وزارة العدل أيضاً مع طلبات الحصول على عفو رئاسي، و تقترح التشريعات التي تتناول مسائل القضاء المدني أو الجنائي. (ar)
  • Das Gerichtswesen in Italien, die Judikative, ist als dritte Gewalt strikt von den übrigen Gewalten getrennt. Das italienische Gerichtswesen ist weit gehend formal unabhängig. Die Richter sind lediglich durch die Gesetze gebunden. Die Italienische Republik kennt als Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem eine Gewaltenverschränkung zwischen Exekutive und Legislative. (de)
  • The judiciary of Italy is a system of courts that interpret and apply the law in the Italian Republic. In Italy, judges are public officials and, since they exercise one of the sovereign powers of the State, only Italian citizens are eligible for judgeship. In order to become a judge, applicants must obtain a degree of higher education as well as pass written and oral examinations. However, most training and experience is gained through the judicial organization itself. The potential candidates then work their way up from the bottom through promotions. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Polizia_Penitenziaria.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Roma_2011_08_07_Palazzo_di_Giustizia.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Consiglio_Superiore_della_Magistratura.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Judiciary_of_Italy.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palazzo_spada1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Regola_-_min_Giustizia_1190630.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ruggero_Pesce_-_President_of_the_Milan_Court_of_Appeal_-_opens_ufficially_the_judicial_year_2010.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Villa_castelpulci.jpg
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