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After the fall of the Makran Sultanate (mid 12 - early 14 century AD) the subsequent Baloch state of Kalmat (14 - mid 17 century) flourished in the coastal region stretching from Pasni to the south in the Hub River. They actively participated in maritime trade, and Kalmat became a prosperous state and served as a stronghold for the further advance of the Kalmati tribe into the Habb and Indus valleys. The kingdom was ruled by Baloch chiefs with the title Malik from Khub Malir.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Principality of Kalmat (en)
rdfs:comment
  • After the fall of the Makran Sultanate (mid 12 - early 14 century AD) the subsequent Baloch state of Kalmat (14 - mid 17 century) flourished in the coastal region stretching from Pasni to the south in the Hub River. They actively participated in maritime trade, and Kalmat became a prosperous state and served as a stronghold for the further advance of the Kalmati tribe into the Habb and Indus valleys. The kingdom was ruled by Baloch chiefs with the title Malik from Khub Malir. (en)
foaf:name
  • Kech - Makran Kingdom (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_tomb_of_Kalmat_tribe.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Sassi_Punnu_Fort.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_western_part_of_the_Indian_Ocean,_by_Vincenzo_Maria_Coronelli,_1693_from_his_system_of_global_gores_the_Makran_coast.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Frescoed_love_tale_of_Sassui_Punhoon_in_Love_tale_of_Sassui_Punhoon_frescoed_on_wall_of_tomb,_Tilla_Shah_Graveyard,_Sindh.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Codice_Casanatense_Nautaques.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%22Kai_Khusrau_Defeats_the_Army_of_Makran%22,_Folio_376v_from_the_Shahnama_(Book_of_Kings)_of_Shah_Tahmasp_MET_DP107164.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/%27Pakistan%27-Lok_Virsa_Museum-_Islamabaad_@ibneazhar_Sep_2016_(839).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ghaibi_Dero_Graveyard.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_tombs_of_Kalmat_tribe.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tombs_at_Taung_6.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The_Coast_of_Arabia_the_Red_Sea,_and_Persian_Sea_of_Bassora_Past_the_Straits_of_Hormuz_to_India,_Gujarat_and_Cape_Comorin_WDL2914.png
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title leader
  • Malik (en)
today
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footnotes
  • aThe Baloch Confederation of Hott became powerful. As a coastal state, it expanded its maritime trade and also influenced the entire coast of Balochistan right down to the sea. From the 13th to the 16th century, there were no Mongol and Timurid invaders, the desert and severe heat saved the principality of Kalmat from the Asian invaders. Originally they are Hoat, but due to their independent principality at Kalmat, in Mekran, they are called "Kalmatis". (en)
government type
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  • File:The western part of the Indian Ocean, by Vincenzo Maria Coronelli, 1693 from his system of global gores the Makran coast.jpg (en)
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  • Ghurid Empire (en)
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  • Khanate of Kalat (en)
image map caption
  • Territory of independent Balochi chieftains between the 14th and 16th centuries, and 17th Mughal vassals (en)
has abstract
  • After the fall of the Makran Sultanate (mid 12 - early 14 century AD) the subsequent Baloch state of Kalmat (14 - mid 17 century) flourished in the coastal region stretching from Pasni to the south in the Hub River. They actively participated in maritime trade, and Kalmat became a prosperous state and served as a stronghold for the further advance of the Kalmati tribe into the Habb and Indus valleys. The kingdom was ruled by Baloch chiefs with the title Malik from Khub Malir. (en)
capital
  • Kalmat, Pasni (en)
conventional long name
  • Kech - Makran Kingdom (en)
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