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Russian orthography (Russian: правописа́ние) is formally considered to encompass spelling (Russian: орфогра́фия, tr. orfografiya, IPA: [ɐrfɐˈɡrafʲɪjə]) and punctuation (Russian: пунктуа́ция, tr. punktuatsiya, IPA: [pʊnktʊˈat͡sɨjə]). Russian spelling, which is mostly phonemic in practice, is a mix of morphological and phonetic principles, with a few etymological or historic forms, and occasional grammatical differentiation. The punctuation, originally based on Byzantine Greek, was in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries reformulated on the French and German models.

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  • Russian orthography (en)
  • Ruský pravopis (cs)
  • Орфография русского языка (ru)
  • 俄语正写法 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Pravopis je souhrn pravidel správného psaní určitého spisovného jazyka. (cs)
  • 现代俄语正寫法(俄語:правописание,ˈpravəpʲɪˈsanʲjə)是现代俄语书写的规则,包括了词语的正确拼写(орфография [ɐrfəˈɡrafʲɪjə])和标点符号(пунктуация [pənktuˈatsɪjə]) 的正确使用两部分。 俄语词语的拼写基本上是形音一致的,但又包含了随着历史延伸而保留的特殊发音规则(比如后缀-его应读作“иво”)。而从语法角度来说,一个词随着其表示语法功能不同,拼写方式也有所不同。 俄语的标点符号主要是从沿袭下来,在17至18世纪又根据德语和法语的标点符号进行过样式和用途的修订。现代俄语的标点符号样式和使用方式是在1956年定下来的。 注意:本条目所标注的所有国际音标符号都是按照该词语的实际发音来标示的,以反映非重音音节的实际发音弱化情况。本条目所有词语音标都是根据标准俄语发音而标示,在一些地区方言中部分字母发音可能有所不同。 (zh)
  • Russian orthography (Russian: правописа́ние) is formally considered to encompass spelling (Russian: орфогра́фия, tr. orfografiya, IPA: [ɐrfɐˈɡrafʲɪjə]) and punctuation (Russian: пунктуа́ция, tr. punktuatsiya, IPA: [pʊnktʊˈat͡sɨjə]). Russian spelling, which is mostly phonemic in practice, is a mix of morphological and phonetic principles, with a few etymological or historic forms, and occasional grammatical differentiation. The punctuation, originally based on Byzantine Greek, was in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries reformulated on the French and German models. (en)
  • Орфогра́фия ру́сского языка́ — правописание, система правил, определяющих единообразие способов передачи речи (слов и грамматических форм) на письме. Правила русской орфографии и пунктуации утверждены в 1956 году Академией наук СССР, Министерством высшего образования СССР и Министерством просвещения РСФСР. В качестве азбуки используется русский алфавит, основанный на кириллице. (ru)
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