About: Simon de Montfort's Parliament     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Wikicat13th-centuryEnglishParliaments, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon
http://dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com/describe/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FSimon_de_Montfort%27s_Parliament

Simon de Montfort's Parliament was an English parliament held from 20 January 1265 until mid-March of the same year, called by Simon de Montfort, a baronial rebel leader. Montfort had seized power in England following his victory over Henry III at the Battle of Lewes during the Second Barons' War, but his grip on the country was under threat. To gain more support, he summoned not only the barons and the knights of the shires, as in previous parliaments, but also burgesses from the major towns. They discussed radical reforms and temporarily stabilised Montfort's political situation. Montfort was killed at the Battle of Evesham later that year, but the idea of inviting both knights and burgesses to parliaments became more popular under Henry's son Edward I. By the 14th century, it had become

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Montfortův parlament (cs)
  • De Montfort’s Parliament (de)
  • Parlamento di De Montfort (it)
  • Simon de Montfort's Parliament (en)
  • Парламент Монфора (ru)
  • 孟福尔议会 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Montfortův parlament je prvním reprezentativním stavovským parlamentem v Anglii. Patří zároveň stejně jako Magna charta libertatum k prvnímu nejdůležitějšímu přínosu moderní demokracie na Britských ostrovech. Tento parlament byl pojmenován podle hraběte Simona V. de Montfort. První setkání bylo prohlášeno 14. 12. 1264, zástupci se však společně sešli až 20. ledna 1265 ve Westminster Hall. (cs)
  • De Montfort’s Parliament, erstes repräsentatives Parlament in England, gilt neben der Magna Charta als wichtigste historische Errungenschaft der frühen Demokratie auf den Britischen Inseln. Benannt nach Earl Simon V. de Montfort, der die Versammlung am 14. Dezember 1264 ausgerufen hatte, kamen die Repräsentanten erstmals am 20. Januar 1265 in der Westminster Hall zusammen. De Montfort’s Parliament gilt als Gründungsinstitution des heutigen House of Commons of the United Kingdom, dem Unterhaus des britischen Parlaments. (de)
  • Il Parlamento di De Montfort era un Parlamento del Regno d'Inghilterra del 1265, creato su iniziativa di Simone V di Montfort, sesto Conte di Leicester, un leader dei baroni ribelli. Questa assemblea non ha avuto l'approvazione del re Enrico III, che regnava da 49 anni, e i membri si sono convocati senza l'approvazione reale, tuttavia la maggior parte degli studiosi ritiene che questa sia stata la prima riunione in Inghilterra che può essere chiamata un parlamento nel senso proprio della parola. Effigie di Simone V di Montfort nella Camera dei Rappresentanti degli Stati Uniti (it)
  • 孟福尔议会(英語:Simon de Montfort's Parliament)是1265年1月20日至3月中旬由第六代莱斯特伯爵西蒙·德孟福尔召開的一場英格蘭議會。 西蒙·德孟福尔在第二次男爵战争中战胜亨利三世掌控了英格蘭政权。为了寻求更多支持,鞏固權力,西蒙·德孟福尔召集了來自前議會的男爵、騎士以及經選舉產生的城鎮市民代表。此次議會討論了一些改革措施。当年晚些时候,西蒙·德孟福尔在伊夫舍姆战役中丧生。在亨利三世的儿子爱德华一世統治時期,他也多次邀请骑士和市民代表参加议会。到14世纪,邀請骑士和市民代表參加議會已成為一種制度,此類議會開始被叫做。由于孟福尔议会包括民选议员,因此有时該議會被称为第一次英国议会。西蒙·德孟福尔則被认为是下议院的创始人。 (zh)
  • Simon de Montfort's Parliament was an English parliament held from 20 January 1265 until mid-March of the same year, called by Simon de Montfort, a baronial rebel leader. Montfort had seized power in England following his victory over Henry III at the Battle of Lewes during the Second Barons' War, but his grip on the country was under threat. To gain more support, he summoned not only the barons and the knights of the shires, as in previous parliaments, but also burgesses from the major towns. They discussed radical reforms and temporarily stabilised Montfort's political situation. Montfort was killed at the Battle of Evesham later that year, but the idea of inviting both knights and burgesses to parliaments became more popular under Henry's son Edward I. By the 14th century, it had become (en)
  • Парламент Монфора — английский парламент, заседавший с 20 января до середины марта 1265 года по инициативе Симона де Монфора, лидера баронской оппозиции. Монфор захватил власть в Англии, разбив короля Генриха III в битве при Льюисе во время Второй баронской войны (1264 год). Чтобы заручиться широкой общественной поддержкой, он созвал представителей не только от баронов и рыцарей графств, как это было раньше, но и от горожан. Сформированный таким образом парламент, заседавший в Лондоне, обсудил план реформ. Монфор погиб в битве при Ившеме в том же году, но идея приглашения в парламенты горожан обрела новую популярность в правление сына Генриха III — Эдуарда I. К 14 веку это стало нормой, и собрание горожан и рыцарей стало известно как Палата общин. Парламент Монфора иногда называют первым п (ru)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louis9+Henri3+StDenis.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Montfort_Evesham.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gal_nations_edward_i.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Simon_Leicester.jpg
dcterms:subject
Wikipage page ID
Wikipage revision ID
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage
Link from a Wikipage to an external page
sameAs
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate
thumbnail
has abstract
  • Montfortův parlament je prvním reprezentativním stavovským parlamentem v Anglii. Patří zároveň stejně jako Magna charta libertatum k prvnímu nejdůležitějšímu přínosu moderní demokracie na Britských ostrovech. Tento parlament byl pojmenován podle hraběte Simona V. de Montfort. První setkání bylo prohlášeno 14. 12. 1264, zástupci se však společně sešli až 20. ledna 1265 ve Westminster Hall. (cs)
Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git139 as of Feb 29 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3330 as of Mar 19 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (378 GB total memory, 59 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software