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The Tenson dynasty (天孫氏王統) was the first dynasty in the traditional historiography of the Ryukyu Islands. According to the Ryukyuan creation myth, the Heavenly Emperor (天帝), who lived in the Heavenly Gusuku (天城), ordered Amamikyu to create the Ryukyu Islands. Without sexual intercourse, she became pregnant by a male deity, , and populated the islands. Generations of mankind lived in caves and fields. At last there emerged a "heavenly child" (天帝子, tenteishi), who had three sons and two daughters: the first son became the first king, the second son became the first lord (Aji), the third son became the commoners; both daughters became the priestesses, the elder daughter became the first kikoe-ōgimi, while the younger became the first noro. The Chūzan Seikan claimed that the Tenson dynasty had

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  • 天孫氏 (ja)
  • Tenson dynasty (en)
  • 天孫氏 (zh)
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  • 天孫氏(てんそんし)は、琉球最初の王統とされる氏族で、天孫氏王統とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • 天孫氏是传说中最初统治琉球的氏族,记载于《中山世鉴》、《中山世谱》、《球陽》等史書。据说天帝之子阿摩美久被封到琉球,成为琉球的创世神,建立天孫王朝,他的25代子孙共统治琉球17802年。1186年,天孙氏第25代王为重臣所弒,天孙王朝灭亡。后来浦添按司舜天平定叛乱,建立舜天王朝。有学者认为天孙氏传说酷似《古事記》中记载的传说,所以很多人支持向象賢的日琉同祖論。琉球正史《球陽記事》中記載,天孫氏教育人民耕種,授予人民衣裳,分琉球為三部、隋煬帝多次遣使來招撫而為其拒絕。 (zh)
  • The Tenson dynasty (天孫氏王統) was the first dynasty in the traditional historiography of the Ryukyu Islands. According to the Ryukyuan creation myth, the Heavenly Emperor (天帝), who lived in the Heavenly Gusuku (天城), ordered Amamikyu to create the Ryukyu Islands. Without sexual intercourse, she became pregnant by a male deity, , and populated the islands. Generations of mankind lived in caves and fields. At last there emerged a "heavenly child" (天帝子, tenteishi), who had three sons and two daughters: the first son became the first king, the second son became the first lord (Aji), the third son became the commoners; both daughters became the priestesses, the elder daughter became the first kikoe-ōgimi, while the younger became the first noro. The Chūzan Seikan claimed that the Tenson dynasty had (en)
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  • The Tenson dynasty (天孫氏王統) was the first dynasty in the traditional historiography of the Ryukyu Islands. According to the Ryukyuan creation myth, the Heavenly Emperor (天帝), who lived in the Heavenly Gusuku (天城), ordered Amamikyu to create the Ryukyu Islands. Without sexual intercourse, she became pregnant by a male deity, , and populated the islands. Generations of mankind lived in caves and fields. At last there emerged a "heavenly child" (天帝子, tenteishi), who had three sons and two daughters: the first son became the first king, the second son became the first lord (Aji), the third son became the commoners; both daughters became the priestesses, the elder daughter became the first kikoe-ōgimi, while the younger became the first noro. The Chūzan Seikan claimed that the Tenson dynasty had twenty-five kings and ruled for seventeen thousand years. The last king was assassinated and usurped by a powerful official named (利勇), and later, Riyū was overthrown by Shunten, the lord of Urasoe, who established the Shunten dynasty in 1187. The ruler of the Tenson dynasty was only "one line of paramount local chieftains" during the , and its royal authority was based on "divine right". (en)
  • 天孫氏(てんそんし)は、琉球最初の王統とされる氏族で、天孫氏王統とも呼ばれる。 (ja)
  • 天孫氏是传说中最初统治琉球的氏族,记载于《中山世鉴》、《中山世谱》、《球陽》等史書。据说天帝之子阿摩美久被封到琉球,成为琉球的创世神,建立天孫王朝,他的25代子孙共统治琉球17802年。1186年,天孙氏第25代王为重臣所弒,天孙王朝灭亡。后来浦添按司舜天平定叛乱,建立舜天王朝。有学者认为天孙氏传说酷似《古事記》中记载的传说,所以很多人支持向象賢的日琉同祖論。琉球正史《球陽記事》中記載,天孫氏教育人民耕種,授予人民衣裳,分琉球為三部、隋煬帝多次遣使來招撫而為其拒絕。 (zh)
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