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An unguentarium (plural "unguentaria"), also referred to as Balsamarium (plural "Balsamarii"), Lacrimarium (plural "Lacrimarii") or tears vessel, is a small ceramic or glass bottle found frequently by archaeologists at Hellenistic and Roman sites, especially in cemeteries. Its most common use was probably as a container for oil, though it is also suited for storing and dispensing liquid and powdered substances. Some finds date into the early Christian era. From the 2nd to the 6th century they are more often made of blown glass rather than clay. A few examples are silver or alabaster.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Unguentarium (de)
  • Unguentarium (fr)
  • Balsamario (it)
  • Unguentário (pt)
  • Unguentarium (pl)
  • Unguentarium (en)
  • Унгвентарий (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • L'unguentarium est une fiole fusiforme, en verre ou céramique, destinée à conserver du parfum ou des huiles. Chez les Romains, elle avait parfois la forme d'un poisson (symbole de la reproduction). (fr)
  • Il balsamario è un piccolo contenitore in vetro utilizzato per conservare balsami e olii profumati. (it)
  • Унгвентарий (Unguentarium мн. unguentaria) - древнегреческий и эллинистический сосуд для хранения жидкостей в пути, предположительно парфюмерных. В римское время распространился по всей Европе. Он отличался вертикально вытянутой (веретенообразной) формой и мог носится привязанным к поясу, что предотвращало разливание. В позднюю античность кроме керамических стали изготовляться также и стеклянные унгвентарии. (ru)
  • Unguentarium (łac. l.mn. unguentarii; także balsamarium, lacrimatorium) – niewielkie naczynie szklane lub ceramiczne, służące w starożytności do przechowywania płynnych wonności i oleistych pachnideł toaletowych. Zazwyczaj miało kształt flaszeczki lub amforki; wykonywano je też w innych, niekiedy bardzo szczególnych formach. (pl)
  • Als Unguentarium, Balsamarium, Lacrimarium oder Tränengefäß wird in der Archäologie ein kleines fläschchen- oder amphorenförmiges Salbgefäß aus Glas oder Keramik bezeichnet, das im Aussehen in etwa einem modernen Flakon entspricht. Größere Gefäße werden ampulla unguenti genannt. In derartigen Gefäßen wurden meist medizinische oder kosmetische Salben oder ähnliche Substanzen aufbewahrt. In der Antike wurden Balsamarien gerne als Grabbeigaben verwendet. Verwandte Formen des Unguentarium sind der griechische Aryballos sowie das aus Ägypten stammende und in Griechenland übernommene Alabastron. (de)
  • An unguentarium (plural "unguentaria"), also referred to as Balsamarium (plural "Balsamarii"), Lacrimarium (plural "Lacrimarii") or tears vessel, is a small ceramic or glass bottle found frequently by archaeologists at Hellenistic and Roman sites, especially in cemeteries. Its most common use was probably as a container for oil, though it is also suited for storing and dispensing liquid and powdered substances. Some finds date into the early Christian era. From the 2nd to the 6th century they are more often made of blown glass rather than clay. A few examples are silver or alabaster. (en)
  • Unguentário (em latim: Unguentarium; pl. unguentaria) ou balsamário é uma pequena garrafa cerâmica ou vítrea frequentemente encontrada pelos arqueólogos em sítios helenísticos e romanos, especialmente em cemitérios. Provavelmente fora corriqueiramente utilizado para armazenagem de óleo aromatizado, embora também serviu para armazenar substâncias líquidas e em pó. Alguns achados datam do começo da era cristã. Do século II ao VI, eles são mais frequentemente produzidos com vidro soprado em vez de argila. Alguns exemplos são de prata ou pedra (alabastro, gipso e calcita). (pt)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Achilles_Ajax_dice_Louvre_MNB911.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flared_unguentarium.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IMG_0119_-_Wien_-_Schatzkammer_-_2860-carat_Columbian_Emerald.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mosca_Antonius_und_Kleopatra.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unguentario_punico.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unguentarium_asymmetrical.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unguentarium_marbled_piriform.jpg
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